Training Contents: Day 1
Introduction to Retail and SME Credit
- Concept and importance of retail and SME credit in financial inclusion.
- Overview of Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) and RBI guidelines relevant to lending.
- KYC, AML, and customer due diligence requirements.
- Role of lenders and ethical lending practices.
Regulatory Landscape and Institutional Framework
- SME definition and classification norms (turnover/investment-based).
- Priority Sector Lending (PSL) obligations, PSLC mechanism.
- Board-level accountability and district-level PSL adjustments.
- Compliance and fair practice codes for retail and SME portfolios.
Borrower Segmentation and Market Understanding
- Retail borrower profiling (salaried, self-employed, professionals).
- SME borrower segmentation: micro, small, and medium categories.
- Cluster approach and specialized SME branches.
- Emerging segments: women entrepreneurs, gig economy, digital SMEs.
- Supply chain ecosystems and TReDS platform overview.
Retail Lending Products and Features
- Housing loans: title deed scrutiny, moratorium, EMI, and follow-up.
- Vehicle loans, personal loans, education loans, and consumer durable loans.
- Gold and silver loans: valuation, documentation, and recovery process.
- Top-up and additional loan management.
- Monitoring and fair practices for retail portfolios.
SME Credit Products, Schemes, and Support Mechanisms
- Working capital and term loans (CC/OD, composite loans, GCC).
- Government-supported schemes: Mudra, PMEGP, Stand-Up India.
- Credit guarantee coverage under CGTMSE.
- Institutional support ecosystem: RSETIs, FLCs, and SIDBI initiatives.
- ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) practices in SME lending.
Training Contents: Day 2
Digital and Cash Flow–Based Lending
- Role of fintech and APIs in credit delivery.
- Use of credit bureaus, account aggregators, and alternative data.
- Cash flow–based assessment techniques for SME and retail borrowers.
- Digital lending platforms and UPI-linked credit products.
- Data security and customer consent frameworks.
Risk Management, Monitoring, and Recovery
- Identification of key risk variables (credit, operational, compliance).
- Early Warning Systems (EWS) and portfolio monitoring dashboards.
- Prudential norms, provisioning, and restructuring frameworks.
- Recovery mechanisms: SARFAESI, Lok Adalat, DRT, settlements, and write-offs.
- Case-based analysis on stressed asset management.
Practical Exercises and Case Clinics
- Case 1: Financing a small exporter through SME credit line.
- Case 2: Retail housing loan appraisal and documentation.
- Case 3: Restructuring a stressed SME under CGTMSE.
- Group discussion and presentations (5 participants per group).
Way Forward and Global Best Practices
- Sustainable credit growth and green lending practices.
- Integrating ESG considerations in portfolio decisions.
- Global models of SME and retail lending innovations.
- Summary of learnings and implementation roadmap.
Exit Test and Feedback
- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)-based assessment.
- Group reflection and participant feedback.